Trig Identity Verifier

Plug in any angle and verify the fundamental trig identities numerically.

Enter Angle

Degrees

Identity Check

Enter an angle and click verify.

Fundamental trig identities

• Pythagorean: sin²θ + cos²θ = 1

• Quotient: tan θ = sin θ / cos θ

• Reciprocal: csc θ = 1/sin θ, sec θ = 1/cos θ, cot θ = 1/tan θ

• Derived: 1 + tan²θ = sec²θ, 1 + cot²θ = csc²θ

• Even/Odd: cos(−θ) = cos θ, sin(−θ) = −sin θ, tan(−θ) = −tan θ

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a trigonometric identity?

An equation involving trig functions that is true for every value of the variable. They're used to simplify expressions and solve equations.

What are the most important identities?

The Pythagorean identity sin²θ + cos²θ = 1, the quotient identity tan θ = sin θ/cos θ, and the reciprocal identities (csc, sec, cot).

How does this calculator "verify" an identity?

It plugs in your angle on both sides of each fundamental identity and checks the values are equal within floating-point tolerance.

Why might a check show ✗?

Either the identity has a true exception at your angle (e.g., a function is undefined there) or you hit the limits of floating-point precision near a singularity.

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